Tuesday, September 27, 2016

Ki Tavo



Parashas Ki Tavo
Deuteronomy 26:1 – 29:8


Please pray this prayer
before reading

Prayer
In the name of Yahushua
Our Messiyah,
I pray for the Spirit of Understanding
The Spirit of Knowledge and
The Spirit of Wisdom
As I read through this Parasha
That the Truth of Torah may
Come forth. Amen


This is the 50th Torah Portion of this Torah cycle. In this portion Ki Tavo, Moses tells the Yisraelites, in effect, we have a field, we have a family, we have a blessing, so do not just wake up in the morning and thank ABBA YAHVEH; that is not enough.

Do something to express your appreciation in a tangible way. Express the fruit of the spirit, or take action on gratitude will help you in the transformation of the ego that will led to more blessing.

The Sabbath of Ki Tavo teaches us to find ways to make the most of our spiritual day availale to us. That the Torah contains great light. How then can we get more Light from it? When we encourage people to read the Torah. Even a simple spiritual tool like appreciation can reveal new Light if we do not settle for expressing it in words, but take action to show our gratitude for the Word.

On this Sabbath of Ki Tavo, we want to tap into the consciousness of newness. As Moses was about to leave this world, he sums up all the wisdom he has been trying to teach for forty years, by saying to the people, live every moment as if it is the most important moment to be alive. This is the best of times for those who believe in Messiyah Yahushua and who keep the Commandmenrs of Torah.

On this Sabbath, ABBA YAHVEH is asking us to use all the tools the Holy Spirit has given to us, by living fully in every moment, so we can experience a taste of immorality.

In this chapter Moses concludes the particular teaching on the statutes which he thought fit to be given to Yisrael, those who were in-charge at his parting from them; what follows is by way of sanction and ratification. In this chapter;

I.                   Moses gives them a form of confession to be made by him that offered the basket of his first-fruits verse 1–11. 

II.                The protestation and prayer to be made after the disposal of the third year’s tithe verse 12–15. 

III.             He binds on all the precepts he had given them,
 
1. By the divine authority: "Not I, but YAHVEH thy EL has commanded thee to do these statutes’’ verse 16. 

2. By the mutual covenant between YAHVEH and them verse 17, etc.

Deu 26:1  And it shall be, when you come into the land which יהוה your Elohim is giving you as an inheritance, and you possess it and dwell in it, - Coming into the Land is an acronym for coming to maturity, we have posses, taken charge or into control of the desires of the flesh, that we have been given and bring it under subjection. In essence we have become a over-comer. The flesh is made of the dust of the earth, otherwise known as the Land. When we overcome every desire of the flesh, those flesh attributes that is our dispossession, then the Holy Spirit will possess our body.

Deu 26:2 that you shall take some of the first of all the fruits of the soil which you bring from your land that יהוה your Elohim is giving you, and shall put it in a basket and go to the place where יהוה your Elohim chooses to make His Name dwell there. A good work that was ordered to be done, is that we are to present a basket of their first-fruits to ABBA YAHVEH every year.

Besides the sheaf of first-fruits, which was offered for the whole land, on the morrow after the passover (Lev. 23:10), every man was to bring for himself a basket of first-fruits at the feast of pentecost, when the harvest was ended, which is therefore called the feast of first-fruits (Ex. 34:22), and is said to be kept with a tribute of free-will-offering, Deu. 16:10.

But the Jews say, "The first-fruits, if not brought then, might be brought any time after, between that and winter.’’ When a man went into the field or vineyard at the time when the fruits were ripening, he was to mark that which he observed most forward, and to set it aside for first-fruits, wheat, barley, grapes, figs, pomegranates, olives, and dates, some of each sort must be put in the same basket, with leaves between them, and presented to YAHVEH in the place which he should choose.
Now from this law we may learn. To acknowledge YAHVEH as the giver of all those good things which are the support and comfort of our natural life, and therefore to serve and honor him with them.

To deny ourselves. What is first ripe we are most fond of; those that are nice and curious expect to be served with each fruit at its first coming in. My soul desired the first ripe fruits, Micah 7:1.

When YAHVEH appointed them to lay those aside for HIM he taught them to prefer the glorifying of HIS name before the gratifying of their own appetites and desires.

To give to YAHVEH the first and best we have, as those that believe HIM to be the first and best of beings. Those that consecrate the days of their youth, and the prime of their time, to the service and honor of YAHVEH , bring HIM their first-fruits, and with such offerings HE is well pleased. I remember the kindness of thy youth.

From the spiritual sense of the Word. As each person goes through their Torah Cycle and the fruit of the spirit is observed, The leader of the group, must present to Father יהוה  those who have made significant spiritual gain over the last year. At the Fall Feast the total spiritual growth is determine and present to our Father on the Day of Atonement, the next year growth will depends on the growth the year before.

That is why we are admonish in Matthew 13: 10And the disciples came and said to Him, “Why do You speak to them in parables “Kabbalah?” 11He answered and said to them, “Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of Heavens, but to them it has not been given. 12“For whoever has, to him more will be given, and he will have abundance; but whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.; 25: 28Therefore take the talent from him, and give it to him who has ten talents. 29‘For to everyone who has, more will be given, and he will have abundance; but from him who does not have, even what he has will be taken away. 30‘And cast the unprofitable servant into the outer darkness. There will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.;
Mark 4: 23If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear.” 24Then He said to them, “Take heed what you hear. With the same measure you use, it will be measured to you; and to you who hear, more will be given. 25“For whoever has, to him more will be given; but whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.”;
Luke 8: 16No one, when he has lit his Menorah, covers it with a vessel or puts it under a bed, but sets it on a lampstand, that those who enter may see the light. 17“For nothing is secret that will not be revealed, nor anything hidden that will not be known and come to light. 18“Therefore take heed how you hear. For whoever has, to him more will be given; and whoever does not have, even what he seems to have will be taken from him.”

Deu 26:3And you shall come to the one who is priest in those days, and say to him, ‘I shall declare today to יהוה your Elohim that I have come to the land which יהוה swore to our fathers to give us.’ – Today we bring ourselves to Yahushua and say to Him, I have complete my sixth day of Creation, I have reach maturity, I have come into the Land “my body” and I have posses it.

We must remember that our body is made from the dust of the earth, to posses our body is to excert spiritual dominion over it, bringing it under the subjection of the Torah and the Holy Spirit. This is what scripture calls picking up our Cross and following Yahushua.

This offering is a one time offering, this offering must be done only when we come into the Land, it cannot be repeated.

Deu 26:4And the priest shall take the basket from your hand and place it before the altar of יהוה your Elohim. – Yahushua will take the basket and present it to Father יהוה, as first fruits, first born from among men, were Yahushua is the chief of the first born sons.

Deu 26:5 And you shall answer and say before יהוה your Elohim, ‘My father was a perishing Aramean, and he went down to Mitsrayim and sojourned there with few men. And there he became a nation, great, mighty, and numerous. – The individual should  say to EL YAHVEH my father and I was sent to earth to learn the constitution of the Heavenly Kingdom. We came here as a small Menorah and we have grown into a large Menorah.

Deu 26:6But the Mitsrites did evil to us, and afflicted us, and imposed hard labour on us. – We had to overcome the desires and the traditions of the world system in order for us to make it this far. The world system imposed hard pressure against us, yet by Your Mighty Hand we have made it.

Deu 26:7Then we cried out to יהוה Elohim of our fathers, and יהוה heard our voice and saw our affliction and our toil and our oppression. – We realize that there was no hope without El Yahushua, so we cried out to Him as our Fathers did, and You saw our affliction and our struggle as we try to build our Menorah and fulfilled Your Torah.

Deu 26:8And יהוה brought us out of Mitsrayim with a strong hand and with an outstretched arm, with great fear and with signs and wonders. – You gave us grace to help us over come our sinful nature. You pick us up when we fall, and wash us off with the Blood and the Water that flow from Yahushua side and set us on the path to be an over-comer, You gave us great sign and wonders along the way to guide us to the right path, we are great full to You.

Deu 26:9And He brought us to this place and has given us this land, “a land flowing with milk and honey.” – You have brought us to our seventh day of Creation, to the seventh Heaven which you have promise us, and have given us Your Rest.

Deu 26:10And now, see, I have brought the first-fruits of the land which You, O יהוה, have given me.’ Then you shall place it before יהוה your Elohim, and bow down before יהוה your Elohim, - Now that You have establish me in you Promise Land, I have also teach someone else the pure doctrine which You have used to bring me this far, and here they are.

This are my first fruit to You my Master and My King, please accept it as a token of my appreaction to You.

Deu 26:11 and shall rejoice in all the good which יהוה your Elohim has given to you and your house, you and the Lĕwite and the stranger who is among you. - I will rejoice in all the good things You have done for me and my Assembly. Rejoicing with even the sinner who came to know You as King of the Universe.

Deu 26:12When you have completed tithing all the tithe of your increase in the third year, which is the year of tithing, and have given it to the Lĕwite, to the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, and they have eaten within your gates and have been satisfied, - In this verse The Torah bring our attention to another Torah principle, that of tithing.

Every third year a special tithe should be taken up for the Priest, strangers and poor amount us. We must have a feast and invite all these brethren to come and celebrate with us.

Deu 26:13 then you shall say before יהוה your Elohim, ‘I have put away the set-apart portion from my house, and also have given it to the Lĕwite, and to the stranger, and to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Your command which You have commanded me. I have not transgressed Your commands, nor have I forgotten. – In this verse we see an indication of those who are the cream of the crop, being given to the Levites, the priesthood to be ministers, I have send them as Evangelist to the strangers, to teach the fatherless, and to the Widows, those who do not have a priest in the house to teach them Torah.

This story are more than just commands, they have a spiritual meaning behind them. When we practice these commands in the natural, it will not before long that we will see the spiritual equivalent.

We are admonish not to pick the fruit of a fruit tree the first three years, on the forth year it is Holy unto Our Lord. Meaning that three years must past before we can send a new believer out to minister, and it is only the best of the bunch we must send. 

Deu 26:14 I have not eaten any of it when in mourning, nor have I removed any of it for any unclean use, nor given any of it for the dead. I have obeyed the voice of יהוה my Elohim, I have done according to all that You have commanded me. – In this verse we see a continuation of the story to develop mature individual. The teacher says he has not consumed any of them for his self, even when he was in morning, nor has he allowed any of them to deal in any uncleanness. He has not allowed any of them to pursue any goal that has not spiritual advantage.

This good teacher says he has followed the pattern establish from the foundation of the world whish is Torah, the constitution of the Heavenly Kingdom.

Deu 26:15Look from Your set-apart dwelling place, from the Heavens, and bless Your people Yisra’ĕl and the land which You have given us, as You swore to our fathers, “a land flowing   with milk and honey.” ’- We have done what you command us to do now יהוה do what behooves you.  By blessing Your people Yisrael.

This verse is the only exception to the rule that the tpqct meaning gazing. In Scripture it denote carefull examination to determine when that punishment is appropriate. But when the Hebrew people gives to the poor, the attribute of judgement is transformed into the attribute of mercy.

Deu 26:16Today יהוה your Elohim is commanding you to do these laws and right-rulings. And you shall guard and do them with all your heart and with all your being. – in this verse we again see an admonishment to be obedient to the commandment of יהוה, how can we then say that His Laws are nail to the Cross, when He repeatedly ask us not to break them, but since Yahushua was Crucified, we must no longer obey the laws.

Deu 26:17You have today caused יהוה to proclaim to be your Elohim, and to walk in HIS ways and guard HIS laws, and HIS commands, and HIS right-rulings, and to obey HIS voice. – Because Yisrael had accepted the Torah and committed itself to observe its Commandments no matter what. The nation and יהוה have a mutually exalted one to another. Yisrael distinguishes יהוה as the only true Elohim, and HE distinguished Yisrael as HIS only people.

Alternatively, we (Yisrael) caused יהוה to say that HE will always be our Elohim. Because of Yisrael’s dedication to יהוה and HIS Commandment, HE  was influenced to become their יהוה and will always help us.

Conversely, because of HIS miracles HE pro-formed to save and maintain us. יהוה caused us to say that we are always obligated to be HIS treasured people.
According to either interpretation, these two verses constitute mutual pledges of  allegiance between יהוה  and Yisrael.   

Deu 26:18And יהוה has caused you to proclaim today to be HIS people, a treasured possession, as HE has spoken to you, and to guard all HIS Commands, - One of the element of a mature believer was seen in the life of Yahushua when He says if you see me you see the Father. He was not saying that He is the Father. He was saying we are of the same spirit, the Father and I. That is also the goal of Torah to create more perfect sons, using the same standard Yahushua used, which is the Torah.

Deu 26:19 so as to set you high above all nations which HE has made, for a praise, and for a name, and for esteem, and for you to be a set-apart people to יהוה your Elohim, as HE has spoken.” -  יהוה has avouched, not only taken, but publicly owned us to be HIS segullah, HIS peculiar people, as HE has promised us, that is, according to the true intent and meaning of the covenant.

Now our obedience was not only the condition of this favor, and of the continuance of it (if we were not obedient, YAHVEH would disown them, and cast them off), but it was also the principal design of this favor.

He has avouched thee on purpose that you sho
uld keep HIS Commandments, that we mightest have both the best directions and the best encouragements in His pure religion.’

Therefore we are elected to obedience (1 Pt. 1:2), chosen that we should be holy (Eph. 1:4), purified, a peculiar people, that we might not only do good works, but be zealous in them, Tit. 2:14.

Two things יהוה is here said to design in avouching them to be HIS peculiar people, to make us high, and, in order to do that, is to make them holy; for holiness is true honor, and the only way to everlasting honor.

Holy means to be set apart, holiness is the actions of a holy people, which is to obey the Commandments.
 To make them high above all nations. The greatest honor we are capable of in this world is to be taken into covenant with יהוה, and to live in HIS service. They should be, First, High in praise; for יהוה would accept them, which is true praise, Rom. 2:29.

Our friends would admire us, Zep. 3:19, 20. Secondly, High in name, which, some think, denotes the continuance and perpetuity of that praise, a name that shall not be cut off. Thirdly, High in honor, that is, in all the advantages of wealth and power, which would make them great above their neighbours. See Jer. 13:11.

That we might be a holy people, separated for YAHVEH, devoted to HIM, and employed continually in his service. This EL aimed at in taking us to be his people; so that, if we did not keep his commandments, we would not received all this grace in vain.

Ki Seitzei



Parashas  Ki Seitzei
Deuteronomy 21:10 -  25:19

Please pray this
Prayer before reading

Prayer
In the name of Yahushua
Our Messiyah,
I pray for the Spirit of Understanding
The Spirit of Knowledge and
The Spirit of Wisdom
As I read through this Parasha
That the Truth of Torah may
Come forth. Amen




Torah portion Ki Tetze is the 49 Portion, in this portion ABBA YAHVEH want to reveals to us how we can aspire to the level of umateh elokim beyadi, where we have the spirit of power to ward off judgment and suffering.

Most of us are not at this level as yet, but as we experience each Portion in its fullness, we will achieve spiritual maturity. Every believer who believe in Messiyah Yahushua, are in one of the sixth day days of Creation, or we are receiving one of the six color of the rainbow, which is a code word for revelation.

Whatever day of Creation or light of revelation we are receiving, this Torah Portion gives us the ability to cast aside judgment using the Spirit of Authority, according to the revelation we experiencing.

What is the principle behind developing this spirit of Authority, we can reread it in Torah Portion Berasheet. If we go back to the third day of Creation, when the Spirit of Counsel and Authority begins to develop. As children of the light, we are either in the Light or darkness. Yet, there is a mixture of light and darkness called dusk. There are also various level off light starting at 6 am and climax at 12.00 noon.

The name יהוה Yud, Hei, Vav, and Hei is a channel for mercy “Racham”: in Kabbalah, this is understood as Right Column energy. The Name Elohim “gods” indicates judgment, which is left Column energy. Putting it more directly, the desire to Share, the Light of ABBA YAHVEH is Right Column energy. The Desire to receive for the Self Alone is Left Column energy.

As believers, we must remind ourselves that the purpose of Creation was given to us the free will to engage in a spiritual battle between our egos: the desire to share verse the desire to receive.

Whenever we act according to Torah, or should I say righteously, we diminish our natural desire to receive, but increase the desire to share. When it is said that there is a right way to do things, on a spiritual level we are pointing out the potential to elevate the Right Column over the Left Column.

In every situation we always have two choices: we either allow the left to rule over the right or we can say no and allow the right to rule over the left. I am going to deny the natural intent of the ego to receive for its selfish purpose. Every day we are given numerous opportunities to decide whether we are going right or left.

In this chapter as in our daily lives provision is made,

·   For the putting away of the guilt of blood from the land, when he that shed it had fled from justice verse 1-9.

·   For the preserving of the honor of a captive maid verse 10–14.

·     For the securing of the right of a first-born son, though he were not a favorite verse 15–17.

·    For the restraining and punishing of a rebellious son verse 18–21. 

·   For the maintaining of the honor of human bodies, which must not be hanged in chains, but decently buried, even the bodies of the worst malefactor’s verse 22, 23.

In this passage the Torah respond to the often inflamed passion of a soldier in battle. If he sees a woman among the enemy and feels a desire for her, the Torah is providing a avenue the parameter in which it should be done.

Rather than risk sin that would lead to further spiritual contamination, the Torah provide an avenue to acquire a wife from among the gentile nation.

Deu 21:10 “When you go out to fight against your enemies, and יהוה  your Elohim shall give them into your hand, and you shall take them captive, - This is the law a soldier is allowed to marry a captive woman. Because of the desire of our hearts Moses gave us this permission. Yisrael is an holy people and there are certain procedured that must be followed that they should not defile themselves with unholy women, and by such wickedness the camp of Yisrael would have been troubled.

Deu 21:11 and shall see among the captives a woman fair of form, and shall delight in her and take her for your wife, - This principle has a wide reach. If a man take a captive woman if he so desirable: "If man would desire to have her to his wife, it is true he need not ask her parents’ consent, for she is his captive, and she is at his disposal.

 But, he shall not have any intercourse with her until she cleans herself up. This allowance was designed to bring the woman into a holy statue as he was, an honorable and generous affection to an unholy person, even in distress; therefore he may make her his wife if he will, but he must not deal with her as with a harlot.

Deu 21:12 then you shall bring her home to your house, and she shall shave her head and trim her nails, - After she was brought to his home, she must shave her head, meaning that her old covering was now been replace by a new one.

The new hair growth is signal that she now have a new redeem status, she is no longer under the old covering, of Idol worship.

Deu 21:13 and put aside the mantle of her captivity, and shall dwell in your house, and mourn her father and her mother a month of days. And after that you shall go in to her and be her husband, and she shall be your wife. - "The man shall not marry (have sex with) her for a while, but keep her a full month in his house. This he must do either, for in letting her alone for a while to mourner her father.

This was done in token of her renouncing idolatry, and becoming a proselyte to the Jewish religion. The shaving of her head, the paring of her nails, and the changing of her apparel, signified her putting off her former conversation, which was corrupt in her ignorance, that she might become a new creature.

She must remain in his house to be taught the good knowledge of YAHVEH and the worship of Him: and the Jews say that if she refused, and continued obstinate in idolatry, he must not marry her (have sex with her).  The professors of religion must not be unequally yoked with unbelievers, 2 Co. 6:14. The Hebrew concept of marriage and the Christian concept are different. In the Hebrew custom once a man penetrates a virgin she becomes his wife; he must now go and pay the bride price to her father.

Deu 21:14 “And it shall be, if you are not pleased with her, then you shall let her go at her desire, but you do not sell her at all for silver. Do not treat her harshly, since you have humbled her. – Here is a lot of women have problem with this verse, if the man is not please with her. This have nothing to do with like or dislike, it has to do with he ability to conform to his belief system.

First he already choose her because she is beautiful, now she have to prove that she is will to adopt to his faith. It has nothing to do with physical pleasure. He cannot sell her to someone else if he had already had sex with her.
Having sex in the Hebrew community is to take her for a wife, it have nothing to do with going in front of a Pastor and saying “I do.” This is the teaching of Christianity.

Deu 21:15 “When a man has two wives, one loved and the other unloved, and they have borne him children, both the loved and the unloved, and the first-born son is of her who is unloved, -  The Law of Moses did not restrain a man from having more than one wife. Moses himself had two. Observe the supposition here: If a man has two wives, it is a thousand to one chance this would happen, but if one of them is loved and the other. Meaning that the man have sex with one more than the other.

Hated means that is manifestly loved less as Leah was by Jacob. Leah was not loved less, Rachel was Jacobs’s first choice. But Jacob knew that once he had sex with Leah she was his wife.

It is also surprising that there was no mention of a wedding, only a feast then he when in to her, and she became his wife. The two condition for a union was meet, the bride price was paid and the consummation after.

Christian would like to tell you that you must get married first, this concept was invented in the 11th century, see Oxford concise Dictionary of The Christian Church by E. A. Livingstone page 367 – 368 on “Matrimony.”

However, Rachel and Leah both gave their maidservant to Jacob to be his third and forth wife of Jacob. Where is the jealousy?

          This verse teaches IF, not he should, but IF he does, even though he might like one more than the other, he cannot give the one he like son the first born privilege, when the son of the not so like woman, is the actually first born. Let us be careful of the commandment of man.

Deu 21:16 then it shall be, on the day he makes his sons to inherit his possessions, he is not allowed to treat the son of the beloved wife as first-born in the face of the son of the unloved, who is truly the first-born. - The law in this case is still binding on parents; they must give their children their right without partiality. In the case supposed, the eldest son, though the son of the less-beloved wife, must have his birthright privilege, which was a double portion of the father’s estate, because he was the beginning of his strength that is, in him his family began to be strengthened and his quiver began to be filled with the arrows of a mighty man (Ps. 127:4), and therefore the right of the first-born is his.

Deu 21:17 “But he is to acknowledge the son of the unloved wife as the first-born by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for he is the beginning of his strength – the right of the first-born is his. – In this verse we see EL YAHVEH make a law that applies to the showing of favoritism to our children. It is human nature to have emotions, and sometime it takes the better of us. I have seen even in my own family were favoritism destroy family - Jacob had indeed deprived Reuben of his birthright, and given it to Joseph, but it was because Reuben had forfeited the birthright by his incest, not because he was the son of the Lead; now, what Jacob did was just, he establish a precedent for others to do the same thing.

In this verse another Torah principle is establish that when the father makes his will, or otherwise settled his estate, the child of the least favorite woman shall not fare the worse because of his mother unpopularity in having less of her husband’s love, for that was not the child’s fault.

Parents should not make any distinction in dispensing their affections among their children, when YAHVEH makes HIS dispensation of grace among us he does not play favoritism.

Since it is the providence of YAHVEH that makes heirs, the disposal of providence in that matter must be acquiesced in and not opposed. No son should be abandoned by his father till he manifestly appears to be abandoned of YAHVEH, which is hard to say of any while there is life. Just look at Esau and Jacob.

Deu 21:18 “When a man has a wayward and rebellious son who is not listening to the voice of his father or the voice of his mother, and who, when they have disciplined him, does not listen to them, - A law for the punishing of a rebellious son. Having in the former law provided that parents should not deprive their children of their right, another Torah Principe is being shown how one should deal with rebellious children; withdraw not the honor and duty which are owing to their parents, for there should be no partiality in the divine law.

How the crime is described here. If he is a stubborn and rebellious son. No child was not to be punish for the flaw in his character, nor slowness or dullness of his understanding, but for his willfulness and his obstinacy.

Deu 21:19 then his father and his mother shall take hold of him and bring him out to the elders of his city, to the gate of his city, - There is a well known statement that we must separate the state from the church. In this verse we see the Elders of the Church running the city. This child after several attempt to correct an obvious flaw in his character, if the child still insist in fallowing his or her own way, this verse outline the process the parent should follow.

Deu 21:20 and shall say to the elders of his city, ‘This son of ours is wayward and rebellious. He is not listening to our voice, he is a glutton and a drunkard. - If he carry himself proudly and insolently towards his parents, and Torah by showing contempt against their authority, rejecting their reproofs and admonitions, disobey the express commands they give him for his own good, he hate to be reformed by the correction they give him, shame their family, grieve their hearts, waste their substance, and threaten to ruin their estate by riotous living, this is a stubborn and rebellious son.

He is particularly supposed to be a glutton or a drunkard. This intimates either that these were sins which his parents did in a particular manner warn him against, and therefore that in these instances there was a plain evidence that he did not obey their voice. Lemuel had this charge from his mother, Prov. 31:4.

In the education of children, great care should be taken to suppress all inclinations to drunkenness, and to keep them out of the way of temptations to it; in order that they should be possessed with the dread of detestation of that beastly sin.

That him being a glutton and a drunkard was the cause of his insolence and obstinacy towards his parents. There is nothing that draws men into all manner of wickedness, and hardens them in it, more certainly and fatally than drunkenness does. When men take to drink they forget them selves and the law, they forget all law (Prov. 31:5), even that fundamental law of honoring parents.

Deu 21:21 “Then all the men of his city shall stone him to death with stones. Thus you shall purge the evil from your midst. And let all Yisra’ĕl hear, and fear. - This judgment is to be executed upon him: he must be publicly stoned to death by the men of his city. The paternal authority was supported, and YAHVEH, our common Father, showed himself jealous for it, it being one of the first and most ancient streams derived from him that is the fountain of all power.

This law, if duly executed, would destroy the wickedness of the land. (Ps. 101:8), and prevent the spreading of the gangrene, by cutting off the corrupt part in time.

For those that were disobedient members of families would never make good members of the commonwealth. It would strike awe in the other children, and frighten them into obedience to their parents, if they would not otherwise be brought to their duty and kept in it.

All Yisrael shall hear. The Jews say, "The elders that condemned him were to send notice of it in writing to the entire nation.

In such a court, such a day, we stoned such a one, because he was a stubborn and rebellious son.’’ And I have sometimes wished that as in all our courts there is an exact record kept of the condemnation of criminals, in perpetuam rei memoriam — that the memorial may never be lost.

So there might be public and authentic notice given in print to the kingdom of such condemnations, and the executions upon them, by the elders themselves, in terror, that all may hear and fear. Stoning is not always a physical stoning, it could also mean to verbally and publically chastise the guilty party in public, more like a public scolding of that person, until that particular antisocial behavior is brought to extinction.

Deu 21:22 “And when a man has committed a sin worthy of death, then he shall be put to death and you shall hang him on a tree. - A law for the burying of the bodies of malefactors that were hanged. The hanging of them by the neck till the body was dead was not used at all among the Jews, as with us; but of such as were stoned to death, if it were for blasphemy, or some other very execrable crime, it was usual, by order of the judges, to hang up the dead bodies upon a post for some time, as a spectacle to the world, to express the ignominy of the crime, and to strike the greater terror upon others, that they might not only hear and fear, but see and fear.

In this verse it is provided that, whatever time of the day they hanged a person, even at sun-set they should be taken down and buried, and not left to hang out all night; sufficient (says the law) to such a man is this punishment; let it go no further.

Let the malefactor and his crime be hidden in the grave. YAHVEH would preserve even the honor of human bodies and tenderness towards the worst of criminals.

The time of exposing dead bodies is limited for the same reason that the number of stripes was limited by another law: Lest your brother seem vile unto thee. Punishing beyond death YAHVEH reserves to himself; as for man, there is no more that he can do. Whether therefore the hanging of malefactors in chains, and setting up their heads and quarters, be decent among Messiyanics that look for the resurrection of the body, may perhaps be worth considering.

Yet it is plain that there was something ceremonial in it; by the law of Moses the touch of a dead body was defiling, and therefore dead bodies must not be left hanging up in the country, because, by the same rule, this would defile the land.

There is one reason here given which has reference to Messiyah. He that is hanged is accursed of YAHVEH, that is, it is the highest degree of disgrace and reproach that can be done to a man, and proclaims him under the curse of YAHVEH as much as any external punishment can.

Those that see him hanging between Heavens and earth will conclude him abandoned of both and unworthy of either; and therefore let him not hang all night, for that would carry it too far.

Now the apostle, showing how Messiyah has redeemed us from the curse of the law by being himself made a curse for us, illustrates it by comparing the brand here put on him that was hanged on a tree with the death of Messiyah, Gal. 3:13.

Deu 21:23 “Let his body not remain overnight on the tree, for you shall certainly bury him the same day – for he who is hanged is accursed of Elohim – so that you do not defile the land which יהוה  your Elohim is giving you as an inheritance. - Moses, by the Spirit, uses this phrase that any body that remain on a tree overnight as being accursed of YAHVEH, that it might afterwards be applied to the death of Messiyah, and might show that He underwent the curse of the law for us, and not the curse of YAHVEH, which is a great enhancement of His love and a great encouragement to our faith in him.

This passage also applied to the death of Messiyah, not only because he bore our sins and was exposed to shame, as these malefactors were that were accursed of YAHVEH, but because he was in the evening taken down from the cursed tree and buried (and that by the particular care of the Jews, with an eye to this law, Jn. 19:31), in token that now, the guilt being removed, the law was satisfied, as it was when the malefactor had hanged till sun-set; it demanded no more. Then he ceased to be a curse, and those that were his. As the land of Yisrael was to be purified and clean by Messiyah and not curse when the dead body was buried before sundown, so the Assembly is washed and cleansed by the complete satisfaction which that Yahushua made.